"espona" meaning in All languages combined

See espona on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈpu.nə] [Northern], [əsˈpo.nə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈpo.na] [Northwestern, Valencia] Forms: espones [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin sponda (“bedstead”). Compare Italian sponda (“river, shore”). Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:inh|la:sponda<t:bedstead>}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "espona", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="espona">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|sponda||bedstead|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin sponda (“bedstead”), {{inh+|ca|la|sponda||bedstead}} Inherited from Latin sponda (“bedstead”), {{cog|it|sponda|t=river, shore}} Italian sponda (“river, shore”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} espona f (plural espones)
  1. bedside Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espona-ca-noun-TjxHZQsy Categories (other): Catalan entries referencing missing etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing missing etymons: 51 49 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 51 49 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. ruelle (the space between the side of the bed and the wall) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-espona-ca-noun-Mna9hTNI Categories (other): Catalan entries referencing missing etymons, Catalan entries with etymon, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries referencing missing etymons: 51 49 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with etymon: 51 49 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: esponera

Verb [Maltese]

IPA: /ɛsˈpɔː.na/ Audio: LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-espona.wav (note: Gozo)
Rhymes: -ɔːna Etymology: Borrowed from Italian esporre. Etymology templates: {{ety|mt|:bor|it:esporre|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "esporre", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Maltese", "term" : "espona", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "mt" }" data-lang="mt" data-title="espona"> Borrowed from Italian esporre. Head templates: {{mt-verb|jesponi|espost}} espona (imperfect jesponi, past participle espost) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj-auto|loan-i}} Forms: jesponi [imperfect], espost [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], esponejt [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], esponejt [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], espona [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], esponejna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], esponejtu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], esponew [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], esponejt [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], esponejt [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], esponiet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], esponejna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], esponejtu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], esponew [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nesponi [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tesponi [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jesponi [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nesponu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tesponu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jesponu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nesponi [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tesponi [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tesponi [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nesponu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tesponu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jesponu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], esponi [imperative, second-person, singular], esponu [imperative, plural, second-person], esponejtx [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], esponejtx [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], esponiex [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], esponejniex [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], esponejtux [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], esponewx [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], esponejtx [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], esponejtx [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], esponietx [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], esponejniex [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], esponejtux [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], esponewx [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nesponix [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tesponix [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jesponix [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nesponux [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tesponux [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jesponux [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nesponix [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tesponix [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tesponix [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nesponux [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tesponux [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jesponux [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], tesponix [imperative, second-person, singular], tesponux [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to expose, to unmask
    Sense id: en-espona-mt-verb-eI~1KoWK Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Maltese entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. to exhibit
    Sense id: en-espona-mt-verb-Vg2TdCv9 Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Maltese entries referencing missing etymons, Maltese entries with etymology texts, Maltese entries with etymon, Maltese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 13 12 33 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 12 30 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 13 29 45 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 8 7 20 65 Disambiguation of Maltese entries referencing missing etymons: 26 74 Disambiguation of Maltese entries with etymology texts: 28 72 Disambiguation of Maltese entries with etymon: 4 96 Disambiguation of Maltese entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: esponent, espożimetru, espożittiv, espożitur, espożizzjoni

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esponera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:sponda<t:bedstead>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"espona\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"espona\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sponda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bedstead",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sponda (“bedstead”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sponda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bedstead"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin sponda (“bedstead”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sponda",
        "t": "river, shore"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sponda (“river, shore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sponda (“bedstead”). Compare Italian sponda (“river, shore”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espona f (plural espones)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedside"
      ],
      "id": "en-espona-ca-noun-TjxHZQsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bedside",
          "bedside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruelle (the space between the side of the bed and the wall)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espona-ca-noun-Mna9hTNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruelle",
          "ruelle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpu.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpo.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpo.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espona"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "it:esporre",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"esporre\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Maltese\", \"term\" : \"espona\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"mt\" }\" data-lang=\"mt\" data-title=\"espona\">\nBorrowed from Italian esporre.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian esporre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jesponi",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espost",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponiex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejniex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponewx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponietx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejniex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponewx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jesponi",
        "2": "espost"
      },
      "expansion": "espona (imperfect jesponi, past participle espost)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loan-i"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esponent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espożimetru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espożittiv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espożitur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espożizzjoni"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expose, to unmask"
      ],
      "id": "en-espona-mt-verb-eI~1KoWK",
      "links": [
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ],
        [
          "unmask",
          "unmask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 33 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 30 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 29 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 20 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhibit"
      ],
      "id": "en-espona-mt-verb-Vg2TdCv9",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛsˈpɔː.na/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-espona.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-espona.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-espona.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Gozo",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-espona.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-espona.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espona"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Catalan entries with etymon",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esponera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:sponda<t:bedstead>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"espona\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"espona\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sponda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bedstead",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sponda (“bedstead”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sponda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bedstead"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin sponda (“bedstead”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sponda",
        "t": "river, shore"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sponda (“river, shore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sponda (“bedstead”). Compare Italian sponda (“river, shore”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espona f (plural espones)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bedside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bedside",
          "bedside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruelle (the space between the side of the bed and the wall)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruelle",
          "ruelle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpu.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpo.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpo.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espona"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Maltese entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Maltese entries with etymology texts",
    "Maltese entries with etymon",
    "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Maltese i-type unadapted loan verbs",
    "Maltese lemmas",
    "Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Maltese terms derived from Italian",
    "Maltese unadapted loan verbs",
    "Maltese verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Maltese/ɔːna",
    "Rhymes:Maltese/ɔːna/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "it:esporre",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"esporre\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Maltese\", \"term\" : \"espona\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"mt\" }\" data-lang=\"mt\" data-title=\"espona\">\nBorrowed from Italian esporre.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian esporre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jesponi",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espost",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponiex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejniex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponewx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponietx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejniex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponejtux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esponewx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tesponux",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jesponi",
        "2": "espost"
      },
      "expansion": "espona (imperfect jesponi, past participle espost)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loan-i"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esponent"
    },
    {
      "word": "espożimetru"
    },
    {
      "word": "espożittiv"
    },
    {
      "word": "espożitur"
    },
    {
      "word": "espożizzjoni"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expose, to unmask"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expose",
          "expose"
        ],
        [
          "unmask",
          "unmask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exhibit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛsˈpɔː.na/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-espona.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-espona.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-espona.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Gozo",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-espona.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-espona.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espona"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espona meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.